Sunday, April 22, 2012

The Black Panther Army, 1966:


Although aggression against white people was prevalent in 1964 and 1965, it was largely unorganized and did not follow any rules of conduct.  The people who founded the Black Panther Party in October of 1966 sought to change that.  Although not officially dealing directly in the business of inciting riots, the founders of the Black Panther Party were not opposed to using any means necessary to ensure civil liberty.  In fact, one of the rules of the Black Panther Party is that all members must be trained in the use of firearms.  Although a Black Panther member could not fire a weapon at anyone “unnecessarily or accidentally,” there were no rules against harassing or harming whites.  The party’s members drew inspiration from Malcolm X, and saw themselves as revolutionaries.  Police and FBI agents targeted suspected members and leaders of the party.  Various clashes with the government officers ensued after its founding.  The Panthers allied themselves with the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), which supported the idea of “Black Power.”  From its founding in Oakland, the Black Panther Party would spread across the nation and bring with it the will to stand together and fight against oppression.

 Bobby Seale, co-founder of Black Panther Party, outlines the ten point program 

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